论文标题:深圳农业产业化的状况与发展对策研究
The Status & Development Strategy of the Agricultural Industrialization in Shenzhen
论文作者 郑璇
论文导师 周军,论文学位 硕士,论文专业 产业经济学
论文单位 武汉理工大学,点击次数 747,论文页数 53页File Size2197k
2002-05-01论文网 http://www.lw23.com/lunwen_1292457/ 农业产业化;农业公司;农业社会化服务
Agricultural Industrialization;Agricultural Company;Agricultural Social Service
农业产业化是针对改革以来我国农业发展中积累的深层次矛盾，以及加入世贸的新形势，试图通过农业产业组织的创新推进农业发展。实践证明，发展农业产业化经营，是新形势下加快农业发展和实现农业现代化的有效途径。本文根据农业产业化的理论，通过借鉴发达国家农业产业化的经验，对深圳农业产业化经营的现状和问题进行分析，提出农业产业化的发展思路和对策，为国内农业产业化的发展提供借鉴与参考。 农业产业化是继家庭承包制后我国农业产业组织的又一重大创新。本文第一章研究了农业产业化的产生和发展，农业产业化的内涵和基本特征，分析我国农业产业化经营的现状及特点，阐述了发展农业产业化经营的客观然性。第二章总结了发达国家农业产业化的组织形式和经验，结合我国农业生产实际，提出了调整农业产业结构和布局、依靠科技进步、培育农业龙头企业、建立社会化服务体系等有益经验。第三章介绍了深圳农业发展的概况，分析农业产业化经营的现状及特点，总结了通过调整农业生产结构、培育农业企业、加强流通体系建设推进农业产业化经营的经验。第四章着重分析了深圳农业产业化发展的优势、存在问题和制约因素，为研究对策措施提供依据。第五章提出了深圳农业产业化经营的指导思想及目标，农业产业化经营的总体要求和主要任务，着重研究了农业产业化发展的重点，确定了重点发展的项目和企业。最后，提出了推动农业产业化经营的政策措施：一是努力培育和发展农业龙头企业和农业骨干企业，二是积极推进农业产业结构调整，三是努力办好生态农业高新技术产业区，四是认真组织实施无公害食品行动计划，五是多渠道增加对农业的投资，六是努力保护农业用地，七是加强科技开发和科技成果的推广工作，八是加强农业市场体系、信息体系建设。
Agricultural industrialization is an effective way to develop agriculture and to realize agricultural modernization under the new situation that China has joined the WTO. According to the theory of the agricultural industrialization and drawing lessons from experiences of the foreign developed countries,the status and problem existed of the agricultural industrialization in Shenzhen were analyzed in this paper while the development strategy were advanced.Agricultural industrialization has become a great innovation as well as the family-contract system for Chinese agriculture. The history,connotation and basic feature of agricultural industrialization were studied in the part one of this paper while the status & characteristic of Chinese agricultural industrialization were analyzed. The necessity to develop agricultural industrialization was discussed. In the part two,by drawing lessons from experiences of the foreign developed countries,those were discussed,for Chinese agriculture,it is necessary to adjust the structure & lay-out of agriculture,to develop agricultural science & technology,to develop cock agricultural company,and to set up the agricultural social service system. The production structure & operating way of agriculture in Shenzhen have been changed for 20 years. The industrialization of agriculture,including livestock,aquatic,fruit,vegetable and flower production,has been developed fast and lasting. Based on the status of the development of agriculture in Shenzhen,the experiences for the development of the agricultural industrialization,namely,to adjust the structure & lay-out of agriculture,to develop cock agricultural company,and to develop the agricultural product marked,were discussed in the part three. The development superiority and problem existed of agricultural industrialization in Shenzhen were discussed in the part four. Tn the part five of this paper,the target and the focal items of agricultural industrialization inShenzhen were discussed,while the steps to develop agricultural industrialization were put forward,those were,to develop the cock agricultural company,to adjust the structure & lay-out of agriculture,to construct agricultural high-tech district,to carry out the move plan of pollution-free food,to increase the agricultural investment,to protect the agricultural ground,to develop agricultural technology,and to construct the market and communication systems.
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