论文标题:沉默与呐喊—论网络中女性的边缘化与去边缘化 Silence and Cry-out-Women Marginalization and De-marginalization Online 论文作者 论文导师 查日新,论文学位 硕士,论文专业 英语语言文学 论文单位 四川大学,点击次数 24,论文页数 78页File Size2753K 2006-04-07论文网 http://www.lw23.com/lunwen_129915582/ marginalization; de-marginalization; the Internet (the network);discursive power; subjectivity 随着科学技术和社会生产力的飞速发展,人类社会正向着以网络为代表的信息时代加速转变。报纸、广播和电视三大传统媒体在集文字、声音、图像于一体的新兴网络媒体的冲击下正在失去其垄断地位。文化精英的权贵地位和话语霸权被解构和分享,网络成为“众声喧哗”的广场。在这种情况下,昔日的“男性中心,女性他者”的情况是否因网络的出现而有所改变? 正是基于此,本文尝试平行比较女性在传统媒体与在网络媒体中话语权与主体性的表现。通过分别阐述女性作为传者、受众以及媒体中的形象在上述两种媒体中的不同表现,对女性地位随着时代的发展,网络的涌现而有所提高作纵向的研究。同时揭示在网络中,女性被边缘化的情况依然存在。虽然如此,但是网络的特殊性也为女性的反叛提供了一些为男权文化所遗忘的角落,这就成为女性寻求自身话语权,提高自身主体性的平台,让女性的去边缘化看到了一丝希望的曙光。本文通过从传统媒体到网络媒体的过渡,着重描写网络中女性的边缘化与去边缘化,揭示了虽然在网络上女性依然处于被边缘化的地位,但是网络不仅在技术层面上为女性提供了一个追求自由平等,寻求独立地位的平台,而且还使女性就网络与女性的关系在理论层面上取得了建树,将女性主义拓展到了网络女性主义的领域,使女性主义的发展又呈现出了一座丰碑,从而得出女性现状是既有沉默又有呐喊,既有压迫也有抗争的结论,但相较于传统媒体,网络给予了女性的呐喊和抗争更多机会和更广空间。 本论文由三个章节加一个引言和一个结语构成。引言部分简单介绍了本文 With the rapid development of science, technology and social productivity, human society is stepping into the information age at very fast speed, with the network as its representative. The traditional media, like newspaper, broadcasting, TV, are losing their monopoly status in the press under the impact of the Internet, which is a new medium as a combination of words, sounds and images. The dignitarial status and discursive supremacy of the cultural elite is being deconstructed and shared, and the Internet is becoming the plaza of "raznorechie, heteroglossia". Under such circumstances, is the tradition of "men, the centre; women, the other" changing with the advent of the Internet?Just based on the situation mentioned above, the thesis tries to make a parallel comparative study of the different representations of women"s discursive power and subjectivity in the traditional media and on the new medium, the Internet, respectively. Through expatiating the different roles of women as the disseminators, the audience, and the images in media, the thesis tries to execute a lengthways study of the fact that with the development of the age, and with the appearance of the Internet, the status of women is being elevated. At the same time, the thesis discloses that women marginalization online still exists. Nevertheless, the particularities of the Internet have also provided women with some spheres overlooked by the patriarchal culture. And the Internet thus becomes the platform of women pursuing their own discursive power and improving their own subjectivity, which ensures women de-marginalization a little auroral light of hope. Following the transition from the traditional media to the Internet, the thesis puts great emphasis on women marginalization and de-marginalization online and discloses that the Internet not only offers women a platform to pursue freedom and equality, and to seek for female independence in the sense of technology, but makes women succeed in contributing
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