论文标题:庄子人生美学思想
A Study on Subjective Learning Strategies of Junior English
论文作者 廖快
论文导师 李天道,论文学位 硕士,论文专业 美学
论文单位 四川师范大学,点击次数 285,论文页数 44页File Size2134k
2002-05-01论文网 http://www.lw23.com/lunwen_133500922/ 人生美学;“道”境;终极追求;价值重估;生死同道;自然逍遥
life aesthetic,"Dao"state,ultimate seeking;Reestimation of value,The sam Dao in life and death;natural and freely
庄子美学是一种人生美学，是建立在其哲学思想基础上的一种指向人生对个体生命进行终极关怀的美学。它的特点是用一种审美化的思维方式来设计人类精神的栖息之所在，同时为个体生命寻求可能抵达这美妙精神家园的途径。 庄子继承老子“道”范畴并加以发挥，从而形成了自己独具特色的人生美学思想。庄子认为，“道”是生命的本源，生命的意义和价值应取法于“道”并符合“道”的属性。而现世的人生意义和价值的取向却丢失了“道”，因此人生苦难重重，不能进入审美化的境界。在庄子看来，个体生命首先应转换现世价值标准，贯穿生死用“自然”和“逍遥”的审美化生存方式消解世俗的烦恼、超越尘世的羁绊，从而人生进入一种审美化的栖息之所在，即“道”境。在“道”境中，个体生命才能获得生命的意义和价值，人生才是一种审美的人生、快乐的人生。
Zhuangzi aesthetics is a life aesthetics, which is the aesthetics directing to life and ultimate eating the individual life, based on Zhuangzi"s phylosophy. Its features is to design the dwelling place of human spirit in an aesthetics thinking mode and to find a way to the beautiful spiritual home for the individual life.Zhuangzi inherited and developed laozi"s"Dao"and value of life aesthetics phylosophy. He regarded "Dao"as the origin of life,the signiticance and value of life derives trem "Dao" and is fit for the properties of "Dao" . But "Dao" is lost in the present life significance and the selection of life value.Thus there is full of misery in life and people can"t arrive at the aesthetics state. In zhuangzi"s mind, individual life should first chang the criterion of the present life value. There should be no block between ife and eath,and no ordly misery. It has surpassed the wordly harrassment and life has arrived at an aesthetics dwelling place, "Dao" state. In the "Dao" state, the individual life can gain the significance and value of life. Life can be an aesthetic life and happy one.
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