论文标题:五代货币制度考
An Exploration of Lexical Approach in the Teaching of IELTS Argumentative Writing
论文作者 黄艳
论文导师 任爽,论文学位 硕士,论文专业 中国古代史
论文单位 东北师范大学,点击次数 1219,论文页数 67页File Size1251k
2004-04-01论文网 http://www.lw23.com/lunwen_246417/ 五代; 货币制度; 铸币; 绢帛; 白银
the Five Dynasties; currency system; coin; silk; silver
中国货币制度由唐入宋，其变革可谓显著。首先，在铸币领域，唐朝时单一的铜币政策至宋时已被打破，铁钱成为铜钱之外的另一合法铸币，虽然宋朝以后，铁钱作为铸币的政策并未得到继承，铸币依旧唯以铜钱，但从此铜钱在市场上的主统地位却一去不返；其次，唐朝时与铜钱并行的绢帛至宋朝渐次淡出流通，而白银的货币职能却日益突出，在元朝以后，白银越来越多的分割铜钱的货币地位，并最终成为流通天下的主要货币。五代处于唐宋之间，制度方面承唐末之变化，奠宋初之格局。本文意在通过对五代市场的三种主要货币——铸币、白银与绢帛的考察来说明唐宋货币制度在五代的变迁轨迹。五代货币制度的状况与问题进一步证明了唐末以来货币制度的窘境，至宋代已不得不有所更张。同时也渴望由此透视出唐宋社会经济的发展程度究竟在何等意义上体现出“转型”的特点。
The Chinese Currency System changed a lot from the Tang Dynasty to the Song Dynasty. Firstly, in the field of coining, the only bronze coin policy of Tang was broken in the Song Dynasty, and iron coin became another legal coin besides bronze coin. Though the iron coin was not inheritted as the policy of coining after the Song Dynasty, the bronze coin lost its main position in the market forever from then on. Secondly, the silk which was used as currency as bronze coin in the Tang Dynasty began to come out of the circulation. However, the function of silver became outstanding day by day, which was going to have a much bigger share than bronze coin and finally became the main currency after the Yuan Dynasty.The Five Dynasties lived between the Tang and the Song Dynasty. All their systems came from the Tang Dynasty and paved the way for the systems in the Song Dynasty. In this article, I wanted to illustrate how the currency system developed from the Tang to the Song Dynasty by analyzing the three principle currency --coin, silk and silver in the period of the Five Dynasties. The situations and problems of the currency systems in the Five Dynasties testified the Chinese Currency Systems had already been in trouble from the late Tang Dynasty ,and it must be changed in the Song Dynasty. Furthermore, I also wish to illustrate that to what extent the development of the social economy shows the characteristic of “transition” from Tang to Song Dynasty.
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