论文标题:城市空间结构优化研究
A Study on the Optimization of Cities" Spatial Structure
论文作者
论文导师 高文杰；纪江海；赵荣山,论文学位 硕士,论文专业 城市规划与设计
论文单位 河北农业大学,点击次数 79,论文页数 51页File Size5087k
论文网 http://www.lw23.com/lunwen_31100807/
Shi jia zhuang master city;urban spatial structure;affecting factors;characteristic;trend
城市空间结构是在外部条件下城市内部经济与社会活动的产物,从外部形态看它是城市的各功能分区在空间上的投影,其实质却是城市社会经济关系在地域上的反应。本文以城市地理学和城市景观生态学、城市经济学、人文社会学的观点为理论基础,运用定性与定量相结合的方法、实证方法、系统论方法和结构——功能分析法,根据现状调查资料,对石家庄市主城区的城市空间结构进行了研究,分析了主城区空间结构的现状特点,并预测其动态发展。全文分五个部分: 第一部分:简要回顾了城市空间结构的理论基础:西方和中国在城市地理学方面对城市空间结构的论述,城市景观生态学、城市经济学、人文社会学理论对城市空间结构的论述。对以上理论进行了评价,分析了各理论的局限性并进行了修正和创新。 第二部分:根据现有理论对城市空间结构分析的特点,结合当前社会经济特点归纳了城市空间结构的影响因素,划分为社会经济大背景和城市空间结构影响因素两大类,分析了各因素对城市空间结构的影响。 第三部分:是文章的主体部分,分析了石家庄市主城区城市空间结构的现状和特征。首先讨论了主城区城市空间结构的研究背景和外部环境,然后从城市形态、用地格局、功能组织、道路网络等方面分析了城市空间结构的特征,并探讨了城市空间结构的形成机制,最后运用城市地理学的观点对城市空间结构进行了评析。 第四部分:是文章的重点部分,根据主城区空间结构影响因素的变化,预测了主城区城市空间结构的发展趋势,并为空间结构的优化提出了建议。 第五部分:研究的结论。
Ubarn spatial structure is a product urban economy and society acts under certain nature environment. It seem as a projection in space of each function area in urban from its exterior pattern, but in essence it is a reflection in regions of the relations in urban economy and society. Based on the theories of urban geography, urban landscape ecology , urban economics and human sociology, applying means of qualitative and quantitative analysis, excess syndrome, systems theory and structure— function analysis, through investigations, this paper has made a study on the spatial structure of Shi jia zhuang master city. Five parts are included except for preface.Part one : The author gives a brief review of theoretical base on urban spatial structure: the western and Chinese discusses on urban spatial structure from aspect of urban geography, and from urban economics, urban landscape and human sociology. The author appraises the theories above, and picks out limitations of these theories and gives amendments.Part two : according to theories on urban spatial structure, and the characteristics of today"s society and economy, the author sums up the important factors affecting urban spatial structure, and divides them into social and economic background. The author makes a further analyze on effect of each factor.Part three :This section is the main body of the paper. The author analyzes the conditions and characteristics of the spatial structure of Shi jia zhuang master city. Beginning with introducing the background and exterior environment, author analyze the characteristics of the city"s spatial structure through urban pattern, land-use structure, function organized structure and road network, then explores mechanism of spatial structure, and ends up this section with appraising the city"s spatial structure.Part four : This section is the focus of paper. The author makes a forward look on the further development of the master city"s spatial structure, and gives some proposes on the optimization of space arrangements in the conclusion of the whole paper.
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