论文标题:三、四十年代家族叙事文学人物及关系
Family Characters and Their Relationship in Family Narrate Literatures from 30"s to 40"s in the 20th Century
论文作者
论文导师 蒋济永,论文学位 硕士,论文专业 中国现当代文学
论文单位 华中科技大学,点击次数 94,论文页数 49页File Size597K
2006-05-01论文网 http://www.lw23.com/lunwen_339479842/
Family Narrate ;;Patriarchal Clan System Society;;Relationship of Characters ;;Exploration of Cause
本文分析二十世纪三、四十年代家族叙事文学中丰富的人物形象及纷繁复杂的人物关系,揭示家族宗法文化对“家”中人的残害和现代思潮、社会变迁对家族的冲击。分析家族人物及关系,指出人物冲突关系对“家”的解构力量和原因,本文分为四部分进行论述。 导论概述了二十世纪三、四十年代家族叙事文学的研究状况和存在问题,明确本文的研究思路。 第一章分析家族人物构成:日暮途穷和道貌岸然的家长;长子分为牺牲自我和自暴自弃两种类型,逆子的大胆、叛逆和出走后的结局;家族中女性有逆来顺受的贤妻良母和心理扭曲的报复者,揭示了宗法社会对她们的戕害;地位低下的奴仆,他们在身体上和精神上受尽屈辱。 第二章剖析家族中基本人物关系:父子关系,其中分为子从父命和父子冲突的关系,婆媳关系,夫妻关系和主仆关系。从他们对立或冲突的人物关系中进一步认清“长子”、“逆子”和“仆人”等形象,人物冲突关系对家族权威的摧毁力量。 结语部分总结了人物形象及关系背后隐含的共同文化传统、现代思潮和表现方式的差异性,家族叙事对其后家族文学的影响和意义。
This article analyses abundant characters and complicated relationship of the family narrate literatures written in the thirties and forties, and discloses that the patriarchal clan culture of household has persecuted persons of“family”and impact on family by modern thoughts and whirligig of society. Meanwhile this article analyses the family characters and relationship and indicates power and cause of the conflicted relationship to the disintegration of household. This article can divide four parts. In the Introduction: Summary of the achievements and existing problems in family narrate literatures from 30’s to 40’s in the 20th century and method of studying it. In the 1st chapter: Analysis of family characters. Parent who is being driven from pillar to post and their sanctimonious appearance; sons composed by the eldest sons and unfilial sons ,the former including the self-sacrificing and the self-abandoned, while the latter with boldness and treachery and their ending after leaving; the female images in the household, the forbearing women and the retaliative with contorted personality, and revealment of persecution made by society with patriarchal clan system; The lowly vassals suffering all humiliates in both physical and mental aspects. In the 2nd chapter: Analysis of the basic relationship, filiation divided by compliant and conflicted relationship, the relationship between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law, master and vassals, etc. A further cognition to“eldest son”,“unfilial son”and“vassal”by the conflicted relationship and its power to disintegrate the household. At last: Sum up the same tradition of culture, modern thought and difference in representation implied in family characters and their relationship; influence and significance of family narrate on later family literatures.
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