论文标题:跨越疆界
Boundaries-Crossing
论文作者 王文艳
论文导师 吴奕锜,论文学位 硕士,论文专业 文艺学
论文单位 汕头大学,点击次数 126,论文页数 49页File Size2092k
2004-04-26论文网 http://www.lw23.com/lunwen_40094477/ 虹影;全球化;全球化意识;“跨越疆界”的创作环境;全球化的商业语境
Hong Ying ; globalization ; globalized realization ;"boundaries-crossing" background ; globalized commercial context
全球化已经成为当今文学所处的一个总体语境，成为我们考察当今文学的一个基本前提。新移民文学的发生、嬗变，未来的走向及其所蕴含的特殊的质地，部与全球化有着十分密切的关系。本文的探讨对象——在全球化语境下的虹影写作，是探讨全球化与新移民文学写作之间关系的一次尝试。虹影在90年代末以来创作的长篇小说中体现出来的独特质素，就是对全球化语境的一种有力的回应，笔者暂且称其为“全球化意识”。这种“全球化意识”不仅仅体现为虹影对全球化问题持续而深入的思考，而且还体现为文本形式上出现的新的质素，两者共同形成了一种独特的、具有开放性特征的美学风格。 国内对其作品的忽视，以及存在的“误读”现象，在一定程度上表明，国内批评界思维运作方式和理论资源陈旧，缺乏开阔的“全球化”视野和开放的文化心态。而虹影的创作实践提醒我们，“全球化”已经成为当代文化批评的基本现实条件或语境。 虹影小说中独特质素的形成是与其写作姿态和立场紧密相关的。而这种写作姿态和立场的形成与虹影对自身所处的环境——“跨越疆界”的创作环境和全球化的商业语境——的反思有着重要的关系。 随着资本全球化的不断加剧，将会掀起更为猛烈的移民浪潮。新移民文学必然会开创出更为多元与更具包容性的新的文学空间与文化空间。这种多元和包容的文学空间与文化空间不仅仅给我们提示了看待世界的方法，同时也提示了更好的改造世界的方法，最大程度的实现人的自由与解放的方法。 而虹影作为新移民作家中的一员，以自己富有探索精神的文学实践，在一定程度上，向这个目标迈出了坚实的一步。因此，她的创作理应受到更多的关注和期待。
Globalization has become an overall context where today"s literature exists. It is also a basic premise for us to review today"s literature.Neo-migrating literature, including its occurrence, changes, developing trends and the special qualities,has extremely close relationships with the globalization.What we are going to probe into: Hong Ying"s writing, which bases on the globalized context, is an attempt on discussing the relationships between globalization and the neo-migrating literature writing. The special qualities established in her river novels in late 90"s have strongly reflected the globalized context. We state them "globalized realization" in this paper.The "globalized realization" not only embodies her continuous and deep thinking on globalization, but also is expressed by these new qualities in literal form. The two sides have formed an unique and open aesthetic style.Domestic educational circles" indifference and the existing "misreading" on Hong Ying"s works, to some degree, show the dated thinking pattern and the timeworn theoretic resources. They lack wide "globalized" eyeshot and open cultural mind. However, Hong Ying"s writing reminds us that globalization has become the basically realistic condition and context of today"s literature criticism.Without her writing standpoint, those special qualities in her novels can impossibly be formed. And the forming of her writing standpoint has great deal with Hong Ying"s counterthinking to her boundaries-crossing background and globalized commercial context.As capital globalization deepens, there is no doubt a fierce increasing migration in the world. The neo-migrating literature will certainly explore much more multiple literature space and compatible cultural space. The two spaces provide us angles of thinking the world, and meanwhile, the better methods of improving the world.As one of neo-migrating writers, to some extent, Hong Ying has made a great step towards this goal with her successful groping-spiritual literature practices. Hence there should be more attention and expectation on her writing.
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