论文标题:在儿童的成长过程中适当地进行美术教育
Appropriate Art Education during Children"s Growth
论文作者 樊钰辉
论文导师 吴翘旋,论文学位 硕士,论文专业 学科教育
论文单位 江西师范大学,点击次数 1358,论文页数 30页File Size1552k
2004-09-01论文网 http://www.lw23.com/lunwen_490872/ 儿童;成长;美术教育;重要作用;方法
children; growth; art education; important role; method
儿童美术以其特有的可视形象和色彩,典型地表现出大自然的美和社会生活的美,以其鲜明的形象性和强烈的感染力加深儿童对周围世界的认识,并能激发儿童的审美观念和造型智慧。少儿时期是人的艺术才能开始表现的时期,这一时期对儿童进行艺术教育有明显效果,其中美术教育又是艺术教育的主要内容。儿童审美能力的提高,对他一生的精神素质和文化修养有着奠基作用,美术教育是儿童全面发展的重要组成部分。儿童美术教育有其特定的教育对象、教育内容、教育环境和教育方式方法,因而有着其自身的客观规律,只有遵循教育客观规律,讲求科学的态度和方法,才能获得理想的效果。在儿童成长的过程中适当地进行美术教育可以有助于提高儿童的认知水平,发展儿童的观察能力,培养儿童的想象力、创造力、操作能力和开放意识,并有助于塑造儿童的良好个性和开发儿童的智力,增强其艺术感觉和艺术气质。教育工作者可以根据儿童的生理、心理发展规律,在客观判断儿童现有水平的基础上,确定教学目标、选择教学内容、调整教学过程,并在对孩子们进行美术创作的指导时探索多种教育途径,辅以一定的教学方法和策略,最大限度地调动他们学习的积极性,让他们在自由活泼的氛围中学会进行美术创作,提高审美情趣。本文通过对儿童身心发展的特点和所具有的社会特质及教育规律分析、美术教育对儿童成长所起重要作用的阐述、辅助儿童美术学习的方法和策略的介绍、在儿童美术教育中容易产生的误区及应对措施等四个方面的内容,辅以生动的教学案例、心得体会和生活实践,揭示了在儿童成长过程中要适当进行美术教育的必要性和重要性。儿童美术教育作为一门科学,需要在实践中不断发展和完善,在学习和借鉴同内外美术教育的科学成果的基础上,我们力求做到思想性、科学性、实践性的统一,并且真诚地希望在今后的教育教学过程中再接再历,科学有效地将美术知识传授给学生,让美术教育对孩子们知识面的拓宽、想象力的丰富、形象思维的发达、创造能力的增强起到良好的促进作用。
Children art depicts typically the beauty of nature and social life because ofits special visible image and color. On the other hand, the distinctive vividness and strong appeal of children art can urge children to understand the world around them and stimulate aesthetic sense and gift of mould. Because childhood is a period when human"s talent of art begins to emerge, the outstanding result will be achieved if children learn art in this period Improving the aesthetic ability of children plays a fundamental role in children"s spirit quality and self-cultivation in their whole lives. Art education is an important component of the all-round development of children. This thesis mainly involves four aspects: analyzing the features of children"s body and mind development and education regulation; expounding the important role of art education in children"s growth; introducing the methods and strategies which assist the children in learning art; some misunderstanding caused easily in children"s art education and the corresponding measures. In addition, the vivid teaching cases, personal experience and life practice are included. This thesis reveals the necessity and importance of the appropriate art education during children"s growth. Moreover, 1 sincerely hope that 1 persist in teaching the students art knowledge scientifically and effectively in classroom teaching in the future, make the art education have a great effect on broadening the children"s vision, richening the children"s imagination, developing the imagery thought and increasing the creative ability.
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